Growth typebiennial or short-lived
Plant height150 cm to 200 cm
Growth characteristicsupright, rosette-forming
Flower colorred, violet
PrimeAugust, July, September
Flower shapeBlütenkörbchen, röhrenförmig
Leaf colorgreen
Leaf shapedreieckig, gestielt, herzförmig
Soil typefrom chalky to loamy
LightSunny to partial shade
Winter hardinesswinter-hardy
Decorative or utility valueHeilpflanze, Vogelschutz, Nektar- oder Pollenpflanze, heimische Wildpflanze
Healing effectMedicinal plant
Toxicitynon-toxic